Bad reaction of the sand star of ring third
The sand star of ring third is the third generation of Fluorine quinoline promise ketone antimicrobial, because its antibacterial table is wide and sterilizing function strongly, the result arises fast and applying to clinic extensively. Generally speaking, the bad reaction of the sand star of ring third is the most common by the gastrointestinal response, mainly shown as and lost the appetite, been disgusting, vomited, suffered from abdominal pain, suffered from diarrhoea etc.. Because sand star employs the ring third extensively, some rare bad reactions are found gradually, sketch it as follows now, in order to arouse attention. Cardiovascular system this kind react, show as uncomfortable in chest, dizzy, symptom of having palpitation, breathing hard, having difficulty in breathing etc. mostly, could resume by oneself after medicines stopped. The urinary system because this medicine is excreted from the kidney with the true features mostly, can present the crystalline urine, the serious one can cause hematuria, there are certain damages on kidney. So, it is used that the complete one of renal function is careful.The blood system mainly reduces for acute cells, is shown as whole body is weak, generate heat. So, the patient using the sand star of ring third for a long time should reexamine the blood routine regularly.The renal function damages the bad reaction that someone counts sand star of 106 rings third, 3 are shown as the kidney is damaged, among them the elderly over 60 happen in two, so, the elderly's dosage while using should be adjusted appropriately, to the bad one of liver renal function, not only should reduce consumption, the person who has condition but also monitors the medicine density of blood. The bad reaction of central nervous system is shown as insane, transient movable aphasia, epilepsy, having a headache, extrapyramidal system react etc., generally symptom fades after medicines stopped. The incidence is the highest in the allergy is in various bad reactions, mainly shown as phlebitis, drug rash, medicine hot, anaphylactic asthma, shock,etc., the sand star of ring third causes shock most happens in using medicine 5 minutes, falls in a swoon after quiet to drip several drops if what is more, shown as pale complexion, profuse sweating, uncomfortable in chest, out of breath, if it can cause the death to rescue in time. By the first quarter of 2003, in the database of monitoring center of bad reaction of national medicines, the case report of bad reaction about sand star parenteral solution of the ring third amounts to 780. Among them, 426 skin damages(account for 55%) ,164 cases of phlebitis(account for 21%) ,62 digestive system symptoms (account for 8%) ,Have difficulty in breathing 7, leucocyte reduce 5, anaphylactic the intersection of shock and 5. In addition have nerve, the intersection of spirit and unusual 11, including manic 1, anxious 3, epilepsy break out 2, consciousness 1 obstacle, 1 case of illusion, 3 cases of insomnia. The typical case is as follows: A women patient, 28 years old, suffer from the epilepsy originally, symptom is controlled after using medicines. Because infect sand star parenteral solution 0.4g of the ring third, the vein is instilled. The epilepsy breaks out once on the same day afternoon, next day begin, the epilepsy frequently breaks out. A male patient, 66 years old, because inguinal lymphnoditis is offered to sand star parenteral solution 100ml of the ring third on the left, two times a day, the vein is instilled. Using medicine for third day, the patient presents the phonism, photism. After medicines stopped, patient's phonism, photism symptom fade. Existing materials brief on, ring third parenteral solution, star of sand, can cause the serious bad reaction, so remind the clinician to master indication strictly, choose for the medicine route according to the needs of condition. Forbid the sand star of ring third or other Fluorine quinoline promise ketone drug allergy person; Persons who has disease of nervous system of centre are (such as epilepsy) Should avoid using; It is puerile and unsuitable to use. Clinical while using, it is (such as theophylline) to pay attention to interaction with other medicines ,Should pay attention to instilling the speed at the same time, strengthen the administration to guard.
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