Wednesday, June 6, 2012

How was the food that the dog eats digested?

How was the food that the dog eats digested?
Summary: Dog's stomach takes the form of not straight pear, the content of hydrochloric acid is 0.4- 0.6% in the gastric juice, rank first in the domestic animal. Hydrochloric acid can make protein swell, change the sex, easy to decompose, digest. So, the dog is very capable in digestion of protein, this is a foundation of its carnivorous habits and acquired characteristics. The dog can empty all the food in the stomach after the food in 5- 7 hours, much faster than the food or omnivorous animal of other grasses. The intestines of the dog are relatively short, it is generally only 3- 4 times with long body, and is likewise the horse of the single stomach and 12 times that the intestines of the rabbit grew for the body. The intestines wall of the dog is thick, absorbability is strong, all these are typical carnivorous characteristic.
The dog is a carnivorous eye in animal's taxonomy. The ancestor of the dog relies mainly on praying on the little animal, allays hunger with the stem tuber plant too once in a while. After the dog is trained and raised by the mankind, the feeding habits changes, turn into the omnivorous animal relying mainly on carnivorous, but the vegetarian diet can maintain the life. Even so, but they keep, rely mainly on carnivorous, digest the characteristic while being such a still now, such as the teeth of the dog, have a pair of sharp canine teeth to issue from head to foot respectively, reflect the characteristic that the carnivore is good at baiting the prey, the molar of the dog is sharper, stronger too, can cut off the food, gnaw it while biting the bone, the pressure between upper and lower teeth can be up to 165 kilograms, but is not good at chewing.
So, the dog really " gobbles up" while eating ,Seldom chew. There are abundant striated muscles on the oesophageal wall of the dog, it is developed to vomit the centre. Can cause strong vomiting to reflect, discharge swallowing the poisonous substance in the stomach after eating and entering the poisonous substance, it is a kind of more uniquly defending the ability. The salivary gland of the dog is developed, can secrete a large number of saliva, wet oral cavity and feed, it is easy to chew and swallow. Also contain and dissolve fungus enzyme in the saliva, sterilize function. In hot season, rely on the evaporation of moisture in the saliva to dispel the heat, in order to regulate the body temperature. So, we can often see the dog opens the big mouth in summer, stretch out the long tongue in order to dispel the heat instead of sweating.
Dog's stomach takes the form of not straight pear, the content of hydrochloric acid is 0.4- 0.6% in the gastric juice, rank first in the domestic animal. Hydrochloric acid can make protein swell, change the sex, easy to decompose, digest. So, the dog is very capable in digestion of protein, this is a foundation of its carnivorous habits and acquired characteristics. The dog can empty all the food in the stomach after the food in 5- 7 hours, much faster than the food or omnivorous animal of other grasses. The intestines of the dog are relatively short, it is generally only 3- 4 times with long body, and is likewise the horse of the single stomach and 12 times that the intestines of the rabbit grew for the body. The intestines wall of the dog is thick, absorbability is strong, all these are typical carnivorous characteristic.
The liver of the dog is larger, it is equivalent to about 3% of the weight, the bile secreted is favorable to the absorption of the fat. The defecation centre of the dog is undeveloped, can't discharge feces in advancing state like other domestic animals.
The dog can well digest and assimilate protein and fat, but because chew insufficiently and the intestines are short, not having fermentation capacity, so the digestion power to the coarse fibre is bad. So should be minced, boiled while feeding the vegetables for dogs, should not monoblock, the whole feed.

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